The Common Wood Pigeon, or Columba palumbus, is a widespread bird found throughout Europe and parts of Asia. It is known for its distinctive appearance and vocalizations. This medium to large-sized pigeon features a rounded body, a short tail, and a relatively long neck. The plumage is primarily grey with a subtle iridescent sheen on the neck and a notable white wing patch that is visible in flight.

Wood Pigeons are adaptable feeders, often found in woodlands, parks, and even urban areas. Their diet mainly consists of seeds, grains, and berries. During the breeding season, they are known to be monogamous, establishing strong pair bonds. These birds are also characterized by their gentle cooing sound, which can often be heard during spring and summer in suitable habitats.

Their nesting behaviour typically involves building a simple platform of twigs, usually located in trees or dense shrubs. The female usually lays two eggs, which both parents incubate and care for the chicks post-hatching.

In terms of conservation status, the Common Wood Pigeon is currently not regarded as threatened, benefiting from its adaptability to various environments. Observing these birds can provide insights into local biodiversity and the health of ecosystems where they thrive.

September 2024 - Dean Village - Edinburgh, Scotland

Found this little guy on a wonderful nature walk with Matt Appleby of Edinburgh Birding and Nature Walks.